Different Types of Ferries Used in the Shipping World (2024)

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Ferries are types of boats which are very commonly found in areas where the main modem of transportation happens through water. In such areas, ferries are used not just to transport passengers from one shore to another but to carry cargo as well. Ferries are native to Greece and over the centuries have made their presence known not just in Greece and Europe but wide across the world.

However, the term “ferry” is a very generic one. There are many different types of ferries that are in existence today. The name by which each ferry is known is unique and is named so because of its major characteristic or feature. Some of the main types of ferries can be listed as follows:

  • Catamarans: Catamarans are a famous ferry type. They generally are operated as passenger boats and are exceedingly popular wherever they are used. Speed is the major USP of a catamaran and for this reason alone a catamaran ride is favourite among people – young and old alike. One of the most famous catamaran services are operated in the UK by the shipping company Stena Line.
  • Channel Ferries: In simple terms, channel ferries are ferries that cross the English Channel as their routine voyage. Channel ferries as a means of transportation were introduced in the early 19th century because of the difficulties posed to ships in the treacherous English Channel waters in both England as well as France. The Channel ferries were small and speedier thus making them a very trustworthy transportation vessel in the English Channel. In today’s times, there are many variants of Channel ferries that undertake journey not just between England and France but via the English Channel to other parts of Europe as well.
Different Types of Ferries Used in the Shipping World (1)
  • Car Ferries: Car ferries are basically cargo ferries that help carry cars and other automobile vehicles. Car ferries have two different interpretations. In the United States, car ferries are used to ferry railway carts or cars. These railway cars are loaded into the ferry with the help of tracks that can be attached and detached at will. These attachable and detachable adjustments are also called as Roll-On/Roll-Off ramps. These ramps form the car ferry type in the United Kingdom.
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  • Roll-On/Roll-Off Ferries: These ferries are also known as Ro-Ro ferries. They are a very useful ferry type especially when it comes to cargo hauling in the form of other vehicles. This type of ferry is mainly used in the United Kingdom. There are also certain other ferries that use such Ro-Ro ramps for boarding of vehicles in addition to the ferrying of passengers. Such ferries are called as cruise ferries.
  • Double-Ended Ferries: The front and the back portion of this type of ferry – known as the prow and the stern – can be alternated. In simple terms, it can be said that while making a journey to a particular port, the prow and the stern remain as the parts mentioned; while the ferry makes a return journey, the prow gets converted into the stern and vice verse.

There are various companies that offer ferry services. But there is no other like the Ferry Crossings. Ferry Crossings’ ferry services are widely known throughout Europe and they are exceedingly popular among people who are keenly interested in taking ferry tours and cruises.

In certain places in the world, ferries are a way of life. Without them, normal existence comes to a pause in these areas. In other areas, ferries provide excursion tours and services and thus become a major source of entertainment for the general public. With so many utilities provided, there is no doubt that a ferry is unique and the services provided are completely singular and unlike any other medium of transportation.

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Marine Insight News Network is a premier source for up-to-date, comprehensive, and insightful coverage of the maritime industry. Dedicated to offering the latest news, trends, and analyses in shipping, marine technology, regulations, and global maritime affairs, Marine Insight News Network prides itself on delivering accurate, engaging, and relevant information.

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Different Types of Ferries Used in the Shipping World (2024)

FAQs

How many ferries are there in the world? ›

Overall, there were 4,428 passenger ships in the world merchant fleet in 2017, some 1,350 of which were pure passenger ferries.

What kind of boats are ferries? ›

Ferries are vessels of any size that carry passengers and (in many cases) their vehicles on fixed routes over short cross-water passages. The building of massive bridges and tunnels has eliminated many ferry services, but they are still justified where waters are too formidable for fixed crossings.

What are the uses of ferries? ›

Ferries can range from small boats carrying passengers across a harbour, lake or river, to large sea-going ships carrying passengers, cars, trucks and other heavy cargo across longer distances where overnight sleeping accommodations are required.

What are the five ferries? ›

Five Ferries Island Hopping Adventure
  • Ardrossan / Troon* (*29 March - 21 August 2024) - Brodick (Arran)
  • Lochranza (Arran) - *Claonaig (Kintyre) or Tarbert (Kintyre) between 21 October 2024 and 27 March 2025.
  • *Tarbert (Kintyre) - Portavadie (Cowal)
  • *Colintraive (Cowal) - Rhubodach (Bute)
  • *Rothesay (Bute) - Wemyss Bay.

What is the largest ferry in the world? ›

In terms of gross tonnage, the largest ferry in the world is the 75,156-ton Color Magic, built by Aker Finnyards of Finland, and operated by Color Line on the route between Oslo in Norway and Kiel in Germany.

What are fast ferries called? ›

A high-speed craft (HSC) is a high-speed water vessel for civilian use, also called a fastcraft or fast ferry.

What is a freight ferry? ›

What is the difference between a freight and passenger booking? A1. Generally if you are travelling for commercial purposes or carrying commercial goods, your vehicle must travel as freight. Please note: ferry operators periodically carry out spot checks at the port, on arrival.

What is the bottom of a ferry called? ›

Keel. The keel is the bottom-most structural member around which the hull of a ship is built.

What is the inside of a ferry called? ›

Cabin – A room inside the boat, which can refer to the entire interior or just one room designed for sleeping.

What is the front of a ferry called? ›

Bow : Front of a boat. Stern : Rear of a boat.

Is A ferry a boat or a ship? ›

A ship is large enough to have boats hanging along its sides. However, ferries are always boats but nowadays are often as large as cruise ships and carry lifeboats.

What is the difference between a ship and a ferry? ›

The size is also a difference: Cruise ships are typically much larger than ferries, with more cabins and facilities to accommodate a larger number of passengers. Ferries are generally smaller and more compact, designed for shorter journeys with fewer passengers.

What is the difference between a vessel and a ferry? ›

Boat= A small waterborne vessel. If the vessel is small enough to be carried on a ship it is a boat. Anything larger is a ship. Ferry = A waterborne vessel (boat or ship) that carries passengers and sometimes cargo and/or vehicles from one port/place to another.

Do ferries have toilets? ›

THE FERRY. Western Port Ferries standard Ferry service, MV Naturaliste, offers excellent facilities including disabled toilets and easy boarding for passengers with special needs. The Lounge Deck on the MV Naturaliste has full length viewing windows and a range of seating areas.

How many ferries are in the US? ›

There are nearly 500 terminals in 37 States and 3 U.S. territories. The country's fleet consists of almost 700 active vessels, ranging in capacity from carrying as many as 6,000 passengers to as few as 2. Services are available on nearly 350 route segments, covering 7,877 nautical route miles (14,588 kilometers).

What state has the most ferries? ›

Washington State Ferries operates the largest ferry system in the United States, with 21 ferries that travel across Puget Sound and the greater Salish Sea.

Are there ferries in America? ›

Staten Island Ferry

George Ferry Terminal on Staten Island in New York City. In operation 24/7 and 365 days a year, it is the busiest ferry route in the United States by passenger volume—carrying 22 million people annually with an average weekday ridership of 70,000.

Are ferries bigger than cruise ships? ›

Size: Cruise ships are generally much larger than ferries. They can be hundreds of meters long and have multiple decks and facilities such as restaurants, bars, swimming pools, and entertainment venues. Ferries are usually smaller and have fewer amenities.

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