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Last updated: Oct 26, 2022
Table of Contents
- What is 4th And 1 in Football?
- Strategy On 4th And 1
- Field Goals On 4th And 1
- Punts On 4th And 1
- Going For It On 4th And 1
- FAQ
4th and 1 refers to the down and distance in a football game. It means that the offense is on their fourth down and has one more chance to gain one yard. Therefore, they used their first three downs to gain nine yards, and were unsuccessful at gaining a first down up to this point.
Depending on the game situation and location of the ball on the field, the options a team has in a 4th and 1 situation are: to punt, to kick a field goal, or to run an offensive play(also known as going for it) and attempt to pick up a first down. Going for it is risky, because the ball will be turned over to the other team if the offense is unable to gain the necessary one yard.
Common plays that teams will execute on 4th and 1 are quarterback sneaks and fullback handoffs since the yardage is so short.
Strategy On 4th And 1
The three options that teams have on 4th and 1 situations are to:
- Kick a field goal
- Punt it away
- Run an offensive play (Go for it)
Field Goals On 4th And 1
Field goals will earn a team three points and can be taken from anywhere on the field, but are generally only attempted within the 35 yard line. If a team is only down two and 4th and 1 comes up in the red zone, it makes sense to take the lead with a field goal rather than risk not getting any points.If a field goal is missed on fourth down, the ball is turned over to the other team at the spot of the kick.
Punts On 4th And 1
A team may elect to punt on a 4th and 1 situation, especially if they are in their own half of the field.This is because if the offense is unable to convert on fourth down, the ball will be turned over to the other team at that spot. Since the line of scrimmage will be near their own end zone, the opposing team would be getting excellent field position and better chances of scoring.
Going For It On 4th And 1
According to an Advanced Football Analytics Study, a team’s expected points value of attempting to go for it on 4th and 1 are greater than zero, meaning it is more beneficial to attempt going for 4th and 1 anywhere within 65 yards of the endzone. The report continues that the conversation rates of 4th and 1 are so high historically in some parts of the field that it makes sense to go for it no matter where you are.That being said, most coaches will decide to punt on 4th down if they are in their own half of the field.
FAQ
What does 4th and 1 mean in football?
The phrase “4th and 1” means that the offense is on its fourth down of the four-down set and is one yard shy of the first down line.This is a particularly challenging situation for the offense. They are very close to gaining a first down, but failing to gain the first down line will result in a costly turnover. Thus, many teams choose to punt the ball if they are facing a 4th and 1 situation on their own side of the field.
How many downs are there in football?
There are four downs in every set of downs in football.This means a team has four chances to advance the ball ten yards for a new set of four downs. If the offense fails to gain ten yards during the four downs, they will turn the ball over to the opposing team. That original ten yards can become longer based on penalties that occur before or during those four chances.
What does fourth down mean in football?
Fourth down in football means that the offense is on its last play for the current set of downs.If they are able to reach the first down line, they will gain a new set of four downs. Teams will typically punt or kick a field goal on fourth down, unless they are very close to the first down line or goal line. If the offense fails to gain the first down line on fourth down, the ball will be turned over to the opposing team.