How Are Field Goals Measured In Football? (2024)

Last updated: Jan 09, 2023

How Are Field Goals Measured In Football? (1)

Field goals are measured as the distance between where the ball is kicked from and the uprights of the goal posts.This distance is 17 yards plus the distance of the line of scrimmage to the goal line. Since the goal posts are 10 yards behind the goal line, and the holder is positioned seven yards behind the line of scrimmage, an additional 17 yards is added to the kick distance.

For example, if the line of scrimmage was at the 40-yard line, the field goal attempt would be a 57-yard attempt because 40 (the distance from the line of scrimmage to the goal line) plus 17 (the length of the end zone and the distance of the ball behind the line of scrimmage) equals 57.

Table of Contents

  • Average Field Goal Length
  • Where do you kick a field goal from?
  • FAQ

Formula for Measuring Field Goals

Line of scrimmage yard line + 10 yards + 7 yards = field goal distance

Average Field Goal Length

How Are Field Goals Measured In Football? (2)

Some field goal kickers struggle to make kicks that are further than 30 yards, while other kickers can consistently kick 50-yard field goals without a problem. The average NFL field goal kick is from roughly the 22-yard line, which equals a 39-yard kick.

The longest field goal ever made in an NFL game was a 64-yard kick by Justin Tucker of the Baltimore Ravens. This game-winning field goal lifted his team to victory over the Detroit Lions on September 26, 2021.

Where do you kick a field goal from?

Field goals can be attempted from any location on the field, except within the end zones.No matter where the field goal is taken from, it is worth three points. For most professional kickers, field goal range is considered within 52 yards, which means that the line of scrimmage is no further than the 35-yard line.Most kickers will not attempt field goals that are over 60 yards, as this exceeds the distance where it is likely they will make it. However, in dire situations, field goals have been attempted (but rarely made) from 60 yards and further.

FAQ

How do you calculate field goal distance in football?

To calculate the field goal range in football, you take the distance from the line of scrimmage to the goal line and add an additional 17 yards.For example, if the line of scrimmage is at the opponent’s 25-yard line, it will be a 42-yard field goal. The extra 17 yards account for the length of the end zone (10 yards) and the distance between the line of scrimmage and where the ball is set to be kicked from (seven yards). The seven-yard difference gives kickers just enough room to get a kick off without being blocked by the opposing team.

What is the longest field goal scored in college football?

The longest field goal ever made in a collegiate football game was a 69-yard kick by Ove Johansson of Abilene Christian University on October 16, 1976.Some spectators stated that the kick was so well struck that it would have been good from 75 yards out. A combination of skill, luck, and a sturdy tailwind helped Johanssen break the previous record of 65 yards, which was actually set earlier that same day by Tony Franklin of Texas A&M. While Johanssen holds the record for longest field goal made in college football history, he does not hold the record for longest field goal made in NCAA history, as Abilene Christian University was a member of the NAIA, a different governing body for college sports.

How is target field goal range determined in football?

The term “target field goal range” describes the distance at which a kicker is most effective at making field goals, and can vary based on the kicker, weather conditions, and where they are playing.Therefore, each game will have a slightly different target field goal range. Special teams coaches can determine their kicker’s target field goal range by analyzing performance in warm-ups. Kickers will take multiple practice field goal attempts before the game, starting relatively close and progressively moving back to further distances. This allows them to see which distances they are consistently making field goals from and at what point they begin to miss more frequently.

How Are Field Goals Measured In Football? (2024)

FAQs

How Are Field Goals Measured In Football? ›

A field goal is normally 17 yards (7 yards in Canadian football) longer than the distance of the line of scrimmage

line of scrimmage
In gridiron football, a line of scrimmage is an imaginary transverse line (across the width of the field) beyond which a team cannot cross until the next play has begun. Its location is based on the spot where the ball is placed after the end of the most recent play and following the assessment of any penalty yards.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Line_of_scrimmage
to the goal line
goal line
The goal line is the chalked or painted line dividing the end zone from the field of play in gridiron football. In American football the goal lines run 10 yards (9.1 m) parallel to the end lines, while in Canadian football they run 20 yards (18 m) parallel to the dead lines.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Goal_line_(gridiron_football)
, as it includes the end zone (10 yards) and 7 yards to where the holder places the ball.

How are football field goals measured? ›

Field Goal Distance Formula

To calculate the distance of a field goal attempt, add 17 to the distance from the scrimmage line to the goal line.

How are field goals scored in football? ›

A field goal is scored when the ball is place kicked, drop kicked, or free kicked after a fair catch or awarded fair catch (High School or NFL only) between the goalposts behind the opponent's end zone. The most common type of kick used is the place kick.

How do you calculate field goals? ›

To calculate field goal percentage, divide the number of made shots by the total number of shot attempts. Field goal percentage counts all shots taken during live game action. It does not include free throws, which are measured separately as free throw percentage.

How do they determine where a field goal is kicked from? ›

In order to determine the distance for a field goal, persons discussing football typically add these seven yards to the 10 yards from the end zone, giving them a total of 17 yards. So, from the 13-yard line, a 30 yard field goal must be made.

What is the best way to measure a football field? ›

Person 1 should hold the tape measure and stand exactly at the left 30 yard line. Person 2 should hold the other end of the tape measure at 200ft on the tape measure and stand exactly at the right 30 yard line. Person 3 will now pull the middle of the tape measure (100ft) out into the field.

What would you measure a football field in? ›

The length of an American football field is 100 yd (91 m). If the end zones are included, it is 120 yd (110 m), but 100 yards is used informally as a unit, to allow easier conversion from formal measurement in feet or yards.

Who kicked the longest field goal? ›

66 yards – Justin Tucker, Baltimore Ravens (2021)

Tucker's 66-yard field goal is the longest in NFL history. It was blasted as time was expiring and giving the Ravens a 19-17 win over the Detroit Lions.

Who has the longest field goal? ›

FG? The longest field goal EVER.

Has anyone ever scored 1 point in football? ›

One-point safeties have also occurred in an NAIA game and two junior college games. No conversion safeties have been scored in the NFL since 1940, although it is now slightly more likely after the rule change in 2015 which allowed the defense to take possession and score on a conversion attempt.

What is the goal formula? ›

percentage = (progress / goal) × 100 , where: progress – Progress you have made toward the goal; goal – The goal you want to achieve; and.

What is the longest field goal in NFL history? ›

Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker's game-winning, 66-yard field goal is the longest field goal in NFL history.

What does BLK mean in basketball? ›

Blocked Shots TO

What is the shortest field goal possible? ›

The shortest possible field goal under current strategies is slightly over 17 yards in American football and 8 yards in Canadian football (Canadian football requires the ball to be snapped at least one yard away from the end zone).

Where are NFL field goals measured from? ›

The measurement of a field goal's distance is from the goalpost to the point where the ball was positioned for the kick by the holder.

How is a field goal awarded? ›

A field goal is scored when all of the following conditions are met: The kick must be a placekick or dropkick made by the offense from on or behind the line of scrimmage or from the spot of a fair catch (fair-catch kick).

What is longest field goal in NFL history? ›

66 yards – Justin Tucker, Baltimore Ravens (2021)

Tucker's 66-yard field goal is the longest in NFL history. It was blasted as time was expiring and giving the Ravens a 19-17 win over the Detroit Lions.

Is a 70 yard field goal possible? ›

From Figure 2, we can see that kicking progression over the past 24 years has been somewhat linear, with the maximum field goal make distance increasing by 1/3 of a yard per year, on average. If the linear progression continues, we can expect about one 70-yard field goal to be hit per season in 19 years, by 2042.

What is the shortest field goal ever kicked? ›

  • In 1970 Tom Dempsey of the New Orleans Saints kicked a 63 yard field goal. ...
  • No, the shortest field goal in NFL history I can find on record is this 6-yard field goal by Cleveland Browns kicker Don co*ckroft.
  • http://www.mmbolding.com/Monday/The_First_Three_Monday_Night_Football_Games.htm.
Dec 29, 2013

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