Junior Hockey: Understanding The Path to the NHL (2024)

Junior Hockey: Understanding The Path to the NHL (1)

by Dan Adkisson

Junior hockey is sometimes called “amateur” hockey because the participating athletes aren’t paid professionals. However, junior hockey leagues aren’t always considered amateur.

Understanding the many lower levels can be hard, so we’ve explained them in this brief article. You should also know that Junior hockey is different from youth hockey. This information will help you understand NHL odds better.

What is North America’s Top Junior Hockey League?

The USHL is ranked first among junior hockey leagues that send the most players to NCAA Division 1. The BCHL and AJHL, Canada’s two junior leagues, and the NAHL, the U.S only governed Tier 2 league, are all directly behind it.

Junior hockey tournaments are like training leagues that prepare players for the greater heights of their hockey careers. Every league isn’t the same; some of them are far superior to others. Take advantage of any opportunity for your player to participate in a junior hockey league.

If a junior hockey club has approached your child, the first step in determining the league’s authenticity is to search for progress. Didn’t know about the league before? That’s no problem. For those who are unfamiliar with the SIJHL, you may have never heard of it, but it’s an excellent league.

The junior hockey leagues that always send their former athletes to the CHL, NCAA, CIS, ECHL, and above are considered high quality. Moving these talents to leagues higher than their skill level is always a great idea.

Which Leagues Produce the Most NCAA Division 1 Players?

USHL
NAHL
BCHL
AJHL

The four above mentioned are the top junior leagues for hockey in the North American region.

What is Considered Junior Hockey in the U.S and Canada?

Junior hockey is a little bit better than minor hockey in Canada. In the United States, junior hockey is a level of hockey between youth hockey and high school hockey.

Junior Hockey Levels Explained

We have detailed them below to help you understand each hockey league level properly:

The Major Junior – comprises the Ontario, Western, and Quebec Hockey leagues form the CHL.

Tier 1: The Canadian Junior (A) leagues are theoretically in this category, as is the USHL.

Tier 2: Though some leagues in the CJHL, Canadian Junior A, are designated Tier 2 levels, the NAHL is the leading Tier 2 league.

Tier 3 NA3HL, for example.

It’s challenging to rank junior leagues against one another; there are so many of them since the U.S and Canada govern their own. Though the American NCAA doesn’t accept CHL players as NCAA eligible, the CHL is known as Canada’s top junior league.

The USHL is the only top U.S Hockey governed junior league, so it’s a clear winner for its top junior league.

Let’s simplify understanding junior hockey leagues.

The first crucial point to remember about junior hockey in North America is that different regulating bodies exist. USA Hockey oversees leagues in the United States, and Hockey Canada operates similarly in Canada.

The top junior hockey leagues are usually in the USA or Canada junior hockey leagues. It isn’t to say that a league not governed by either is terrible. But, as a general rule, its level is judged by its equivalent governing body. At the top, USA Hockey and Hockey Canada run the best junior leagues.

It’s not necessarily the case that a junior hockey league is the best just because USA Hockey or Hockey Canada governs it. The North American Tier 3 league, which USA Hockey sanctions, is at the lowest end of the junior league talent spectrum.

Junior Hockey: Understanding The Path to the NHL (2024)

FAQs

What is the most common path to the NHL? ›

There are generally two routes to professional hockey in North America. The first is through Major Junior, the second through the NCAA.

What percent of junior hockey players make it to the NHL? ›

But even when you get to the elite levels such as major junior hockey, the odds are still against you. The fact is that players who play at that level basically have less than a 1-in-5 chance to play a game in the NHL. When it comes to having a career of 400-plus games, the odds go down to about 1-in-20.

What is the progression to the NHL? ›

The hierarchy of the ice hockey league system forms a pyramid with many regional minor and development leagues making up the base of the pyramid and a linear progression through the professional minor leagues leading to the National Hockey League at the top of the pyramid.

Where do players go after junior hockey? ›

Junior hockey is not professional hockey. If you are asking where players who eventually turn professional play their amateur hockey, the answer would be: junior leagues and North America, US College Hockey and club teams in Europe.

How do most players get into the NHL? ›

The NHL Entry Draft is held once every year, generally within two to three months after the conclusion of the previous regular season. During the draft, teams take turns selecting amateur players from junior or collegiate leagues and professional players from European leagues.

Can a 15 year old play in the USHL? ›

The league consists of 16 active teams located in the Midwestern United States and Great Plains, for players between the ages of 16 and 21.

How hard is it to play junior hockey? ›

The junior hockey level is one of the hardest levels for a young hockey player to adapt to. A lot of them have to move away from home, which can be hard. As these young players move up in the ranks of hockey, it just gets more difficult and intense. The players get better and the coaches get more demanding.

Is junior hockey worth it? ›

Additionally, Junior Hockey clubs frequently provide additional training and educational opportunities that enhance the player's educational and current training programs. These programs include preparation for college entrance examinations such as the SAT and ACT tests and off ice strength and conditioning programs.

Do you make money playing junior hockey? ›

As of Apr 13, 2024, the average annual pay for a Junior Hockey in the United States is $52,462 a year. Just in case you need a simple salary calculator, that works out to be approximately $25.22 an hour.

What is the 35+ rule in NHL? ›

The rule states that if a player signs a multi-year deal when the player is 35 or older, starting in the second year of the contract, that amount will count towards the team's salary cap regardless of whether the player is on the active roster or not (unless the player is on long-term injured reserve); this provision ...

Is the NAHL or USHL better? ›

One of the main differences between the USHL and NAHL is the level of play. The USHL is considered to be the top junior league in the country and is a Tier 1 league, while the NAHL is a Tier 2 league. This means that the level of play in the USHL is generally higher than in the NAHL.

Can you play junior hockey and go to college? ›

A: The average age of NCAA commitment is 18.9 years old. Players will likely play one or two years of college eligible junior hockey before they play NCAA Hockey. Players that participate in the CHL (OHL, WHL, and QMJHL) are deemed ineligible by the NCAA.

How many games can a junior player play in the NHL? ›

Signed junior players (who have played less than 11 professional games) Unsigned draft choices. Defected players (unsigned draft choices who are playing in Europe)

How do you get recruited for junior hockey? ›

Prospective players must contact the individual NAHL teams coaching and scouting staffs regarding their interest. Contact information can be found on the teams' individual Web sites, which can be accessed through nahl.com.

Can anyone play junior hockey? ›

Junior ice hockey is amateur-level ice hockey for 15- to 20-year-old players. National Junior teams compete annually for the IIHF World Junior Championship. The United States men's national junior ice hockey team are the defending champions from the 2024 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships.

Which state sends the most players to the NHL? ›

Producing the largest amount of American-born National Hockey League talent has long been part of the lore of Minnesota hockey. Minnesota has produced nearly 60 more NHL players than the next closest state, Massachusetts, and nearly 100 more than the third place state of Michigan.

Who travels the most in the NHL? ›

The most well-traveled team in the league is Edmonton's own Oilers. The Oilers claim the unofficial title of the NHL's top road warriors, traveling over 5,000 more miles than any other hockey team in any division. The Edmonton Oilers have nine games that require them to travel 2,000 miles or more to get to.

Is AAA or Junior a better? ›

AAA hockey is generally considered to be a higher level of competition than junior ice hockey. This is because AAA hockey teams are typically made up of the best players from a particular region, while junior ice hockey teams may include players from a wider area.

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