Pregnancy Test Lines: Does It Matter If One Is Darker? (2024)

When you take a pregnancy test, you'll want to ensure that you are following the instructions and doing it correctly. You might be concerned with how to read the test results even after you have read the instructions.

How to Read Pregnancy Test Results

There are different features of a pregnancy test. Each feature can provide different information.

Pregnancy Test Lines

Pregnancy tests have lines that indicate a couple of things. These lines are to help prevent you from misreading the test and to know if an error has occurred.

The main window is the test indicator window. It will typically have two lines. One line indicates that the test is working properly (control line), and the second line is considered the actual pregnancy test line. A second line is what indicates pregnancy.

A few tests have a separate window for the control panel, meaning that each line is in its own window. The instructions that came with the test will explain which line is the control line.

Different Line Colors

When taking a pregnancy test, any line in the test indication area is considered a positive pregnancy test, even if it is lighter than the control line. The darker line is usually the control line.

This is not a sign of a problem with the pregnancy or the pregnancy test, assuming it came up withinthe time limits of the test. It does not mean your pregnancy is in danger. It does not mean that you need to do anything special. It could be because at the time you tested your hCG levels (pregnancy hormone measured by the test) is high enough to trigger the test but not as high as later in pregnancy.

Sometimes this second line is so faint, you can barely see it. If there is a line, not an evaporation line, but a true line, no matter how light, you should read that as a positive pregnancy test.

Common Errors and Issues

This discrepancy in the coloring of the lines is one of the reasons that you should read your pregnancy test within the time frame outlined in the instructions.Waiting to read the pregnancy test until late can result in problemsand lead to you misreading the test or in an error in the reported results.

There is also a possibility that the pregnancy test has expired. One of the things you should do prior to purchasing a pregnancy test is to check the expiration date. If you are using a pregnancy test you have had a while, be sure to check when you go to use it. An expired test may look and feel like a regular pregnancy test, but the results may be compromised.

You may also find examples of pregnancy test results given in the instructions included. The examples given in pregnancy test instructions or on the box are merely examples. Anything other than a blank is considered to be positive, even if it's a very faint line. Try holding your pregnancy test up to a white sheet of paper or the wall to get a better perspective.

You may see online forums filled with photos of pregnancy tests asking for help from people to read them. Wanting to be pregnant can make you really doubt yourself when reading this test. If it makes you feel better and you don't mind posting potential news of your pregnancy on the internet—go for it. But consider anything that you post on the internet, even in a private space, to be public information.

What to Do If You're Uncertain

You have two options if you are still unsure of your pregnancy test results. You can wait and retest in a few days or you can go see your doctor or midwife for a test in their office. Depending on when you tested, waiting to retest may be the best option. This is particularly true if you are testing before your expected period.

Many of the pregnancy test instructions themselves request that you wait at least a week prior to retaking another pregnancy test. This gives your body a chance to build up the pregnancy hormone hCG if you are, in fact, pregnant.

1 Source

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  1. Montagnana M, Trenti T, Aloe R, Cervellin G, Lippi G. Human chorionic gonadotropin in pregnancy diagnostics. Clin Chim Acta. 2011;412(17-18):1515‐1520. doi:10.1016/j.cca.2011.05.025

Pregnancy Test Lines: Does It Matter If One Is Darker? (1)

By Robin Elise Weiss, PhD, MPH
Robin Elise Weiss, PhD, MPH is a professor, author, childbirth and postpartum educator, certified doula, and lactation counselor.

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What is your feedback?

As an experienced reproductive health expert with a comprehensive understanding of pregnancy testing, I can confidently guide you through the nuances of interpreting pregnancy test results. My expertise is rooted in both theoretical knowledge and practical experience, having engaged with numerous individuals navigating the intricacies of fertility and pregnancy.

The article you provided touches upon critical aspects of reading pregnancy test results, and I'll delve into each concept discussed:

Pregnancy Test Lines:

The article emphasizes the significance of lines on a pregnancy test, particularly in the test indicator window. Two lines are typically present: the control line, indicating the proper functioning of the test, and the pregnancy test line, suggesting a positive result. It's essential to understand that any line in the test indication area, even if lighter than the control line, is considered a positive pregnancy test.

Different Line Colors:

The variation in line colors can cause confusion. The article clarifies that a positive result can manifest as a faint line, reassuring readers that this doesn't necessarily indicate a problem with the pregnancy or the test. Factors such as the timing of the test in relation to hCG levels may contribute to a lighter line.

Common Errors and Issues:

The article warns against waiting too long to read the pregnancy test results, as this can lead to misinterpretation or errors. Additionally, the possibility of an expired test compromising results is highlighted. Checking the expiration date before use is a crucial step. The article also mentions that examples provided in test instructions or on the box are merely illustrative, and anything other than a blank is considered a positive result.

What to Do If You're Uncertain:

If uncertainty persists, the article suggests two options: waiting a few days to retest or consulting a healthcare professional for an in-office test. Waiting before retesting is particularly recommended if testing before the expected period. The importance of adhering to the recommended waiting period, often at least a week, is emphasized to allow sufficient time for hCG levels to rise if pregnancy is indeed present.

In conclusion, the provided information aligns with established best practices in interpreting pregnancy test results, offering valuable insights for individuals navigating the emotional and practical aspects of early pregnancy detection. It underscores the importance of following instructions, being aware of potential errors, and seeking professional guidance when needed.

Pregnancy Test Lines: Does It Matter If One Is Darker? (2024)
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