The Negative Impacts of a High Turnover Rate (2024)

By Miki Markovich Updated February 04, 2019

High turnover rates can negatively affect a company and its employees in many ways. With the constant need to hire and train new employees, it is easy to veer from true mission and vision of the organization. By retaining employees, companies can provide a higher caliber workforce that positively affects the bottom line. Businesses can lower turnover rates by providing adequate training, rewarding employees for a job well done and creating a company culture of trust.

Impact of Turnover on Revenue

Employee turnover has a direct impact on company revenue and profitability. For example, according to the "Organization Science" magazine, the estimated cost of a lost employee earning $8 per hour at a retail chain store is $3,500 to $25,000. Aspects contributing to this include hiring expenses, training labor, lost sales and productivity. Obviously, the revenue impact can be much higher depending on the industry, employee’s position and wage.

If a severance package is paid, this is an expense with no return on investment. Consider, also, management labor costs in placing classified ads, reviewing applications, interviewing and training. Although some companies utilize a job-placement service, this is still an expense. Additional expenses result from lost productivity or a lost customer base.

Low Workplace Morale

A high turnover rate can result in low employee moral. This may stem from overworked employees who have had increased workloads and responsibilities due to a lack of an active or trained workforce. New employees are not immune. They too may suffer from low morale as they struggle learning new job duties and procedures.

Continuation of this type of work environment can result in the company having a more difficult time attracting and keeping high-quality talent.

Deteriorating Product or Service Quality

Lower productivity and sub-par quality of work can result from a disruption in daily operations due to an overall low number of employees or inexperienced employees without complete training. This is especially true in industries where repetition and comfort level play a larger role than innovation.

For instance, new hotel clerks may not provide top-tier customer service, as they are unfamiliar with the organization's policies. This could manifest in situations as trivial as providing refunds from broken snack dispensers. Although a seemingly small issue, there could be a sizable impact on customer satisfaction.

Reduction in Marketing Return on Investment

Even if marketing expenses remain consistent in efforts to attract new customers, the return on investment is lowered if the company is losing return customers and customer referrals due to inexperienced staff or lower-quality products. This increases the cost of a one-time customer, lowering marketing return on investment.

The Negative Impacts of a High Turnover Rate (2024)

FAQs

What is the negative impact of high turnover rate? ›

Constant employee turnover could lead to project stoppages or even cancellations, which could completely affect the business strategy. In addition, staff turnover makes it much more difficult to implement new initiatives. Not only because of the lack of workers, but also because of the barriers that new hires may pose.

What are the risks of high turnover? ›

When your employee turnover rate is high, you will feel its effect with reduced productivity and increased time spent recruiting, training, and onboarding new employees. High employee turnover can also lead to a decrease in employee morale, which negatively impacts your company's reputation.

What happens when turnover is high? ›

Higher turnover means additional work for existing employees. Often, they end up covering for employees who have left. This cuts into time spent on regular responsibilities. New hires need to go through an adaptation period in which they learn how to do their job.

What is the problem with high turnover? ›

A definition. In an HR context, (high) turnover refers to the number of workers who leave the organization. In most cases, these leavers need to be replaced by new employees. Employee turnover often is a result of poor hiring decisions and bad management.

What is a negative turnover rate? ›

Team member turnover takes two forms: 1) It is positive when it is natural [such as retirement] or benefits the remaining team [poor performers leave] or 2) it is negative when it hurts the remaining team [good performers leave].

What does a negative turnover rate mean? ›

A company that promotes from within and retains all employees over a year might have a negative turnover rate. Voluntary turnover lower than involuntary: A good turnover rate may have more involuntary turnover (e.g., terminations for poor performance) than voluntary turnover (employees leaving by choice).

Is turnover good or bad? ›

While some turnover can be healthy for an organization, unhealthy turnover can be detrimental to both morale and the bottom line. Unhealthy turnover occurs when top performers leave because of job dissatisfaction or lack of growth opportunities, and are not replaced by similarly skilled employees.

Is high turnover a red flag? ›

Red flag #1: High voluntary turnover rate

A high turnover rate means that an above-average number of employees are quitting. Why it matters: A high employee turnover rate is costly for your business.

Can high turnover be good? ›

So, HR is in overdrive, calculating employee turnover rates and strategizing long-term engagement and retention plans. But turnover is inevitable — and in some cases, it's not all bad. The positive effects of employee turnover include opportunities for innovation, growth, and improved organizational performance.

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